Definition Of Mental Health Nursing According To Who
It is more than the absence of a mental disorder.
Definition of mental health nursing according to who. Mental health refers to the person s cognitive and emotional wellbeing i e. In an era of increasing challenges for public health nurses have the potential to make a dramatic difference. Mental health is a state of balance both within and with the environment. How they think feel and behave.
World health organization defines health as a state of complete physical mental and social well being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Approximately one in four people in the united kingdom will have a mental health problem during their lives. Mental health is important at every stage of life from childhood and adolescence through adulthood. It also helps determine how we handle stress relate to others and make choices.
As individuals nurses directly influence the health and wellbeing of. Nursing includes the promotion of health prevention of illness and the care of ill disabled and dying people. Mental health is the foundation for the well being and effective functioning of individuals. They may be suffering from stress or emotional difficulties in their own home in a nursing home or in hospital.
Icn 2002 long definition. We define mental health and explain the different disorders that may arise as well as potential treatments. This mental health nursing curriculum has been prepared for who europe as one of several post qualifying curricula requested by some member states to assist them in their progress towards implementation of the who european region continuing education strategy for. The american public health association defines public health nursing as the practice of promoting and protecting the health of populations using knowledge from nursing social and public health sciences.
According to the world health organization mental health is a state of well being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities can cope with the normal stresses of life can work productively and fruitfully and is able to make a contribution to his or her community. Although this definition was welcomed by some as being innovative it was also criticized as being vague excessively broad and was not construed as measurable public health. Not all patients that a mental health nurse treats are mentally ill though. Mental health refers to people s cognitive behavioral and emotional well being.
Poor mental health can affect day to day functioning relationships physical health and the ability to enjoy life. It is the ability to think learn and understand one s emotions and the reactions of others. Mental health includes our emotional psychological and social well being.