Definition Of Gender Based Violence According To Who

The impunity enjoyed by perpetrators and the fear generated by their actions has an effect on all women and girls.

Definition of gender based violence according to who. Gender based violence gbv by definition gbv is violence directed against a person because of that person s gender or violence that affects persons of a particular gender disproportionately. It includes any act or threat by men or male dominated institutions that inflict physical sexual or psychological harm on a woman or girl because of their gender. Vpa addresses the problem of violence as defined in the world report on violence and health wrvh namely. It encompasses threats of violence and coercion.

Definition and typology of violence. The intentional use of physical force or power threatened or actual against oneself another person or against a group or community that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury death psychological harm maldevelopment. W gender based violence is violence against women based on women s subordinate status in society. Gender based violence and violence against women are terms that are often used interchangeably as it has been widely acknowledged that most gender based violence is inflicted on women and girls by men.

As defined by the convention on the elimination of discrimination against women cedaw adopted by the united nations general assembly on 18 december 1979 gender based violence is violence that is directed against a woman because she is a woman or that affects women disproportionately. Sexual and gender based violence sgbv refers to any act that is perpetrated against a person s will and is based on gender norms and unequal power relationships. This learned behaviour makes up gender identity and determines gender roles. Gender analysis identifies analyses and informs action to address inequalities that arise from the different roles of women and men or the unequal power relations between them and the consequences of these inequalities on their lives their health and well being.

Both women and men experience gender based violence but the majority of victims are women and girls. Gender based violence is not only a violation of individual women s and girls rights.